The New Juridical Institutes for the Protection of Persons with Psychosocial Disabilities Introduced by the Romanian Law No. 140/2022

Radu Gheorghe Florian

Úplný text príspevku

Vydanie vedeckého časopisu číslo 2023-04
Čítať príspevok (PDF)

  • Typ dokumentu: časopis
  • Typ príspevku: štúdia
  • Jazyk príspevku: angličtina
  • Publikované: 31. 12. 2023
  • Formát súboru: PDF
  • Veľkosť súboru: 630 kB

In: Societas et iurisprudentia • 2023 • ročník 11 • číslo 4 • strany 49-63 • ISSN 1339-5467

Abstract: The institute of placing under the ban was a protection measure applicable in Romania for a very long time, so that it remained ingrained in public perception as the only institute that could be applied to people with mental disabilities likely to affect their discernment. The consequence of the application of this institute emerges from its very name, namely the fact that the person targeted by the “protection” promised by the establishment of the prohibition, in fact acquired the stigma of being “forbidden” in the life of the civil circuit, more precisely, the guardian of the court-ordered banned person was in charge of absolutely all his/her fundamental rights and freedoms, excluding him/her completely from participation in social-economic and legal life.

Key Words: Civil Law; Human Rights; Rights of People with Disabilities; Protection of Persons with Psychosocial Disabilities; Special Protection; Protective Measures; Judicial Counselling; Romania.

ORCID: ORCID iDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2404-9744

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31262/1339-5467/2023/11/4/49-63

URL: https://sei.iuridica.truni.sk/archive/2023/04/SEI-2023-04-Studies-Florian-Radu-Gheorghe.pdf

Autorské právaCopyright © 2023 Radu Gheorghe Florian

Licencia Creative CommonsToto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Bibliografická citácia

FLORIAN, R. G. The New Juridical Institutes for the Protection of Persons with Psychosocial Disabilities Introduced by the Romanian Law No. 140/2022. Societas et iurisprudentia [online]. 2023, roč. 11, č. 4, s. 49-63 [cit. 2020-01-01]. ISSN 1339-5467. Dostupné na: https://doi.org/10.31262/1339-5467/2023/11/4/49-63.

Zoznam bibliografických odkazov

AFRASINIE, M., M.-L. BELU MAGDO, A. BLEOANCA, et al. Noul Cod civil: Comentarii, doctrină şi jurisprudenţă: Vol. I. – Vol. III. [New Civil Code: Commentaries, Doctrine and Case Law: Vol. I. – Vol. III.]. 1-a ed. Bucureşti: Hamangiu, 2012. 1418 p., 1067 p. and 1229 p. ISBN 978-606-522-729-3.

BAIAS, F.-A., E. CHELARU, R. CONSTANTINOVICI and I. MACOVEI, coord. Cod civil: Comentariu pe articole [Civil Code: Comments on Articles]. 3-a ed. Bucureşti: C. H. Beck, 2021. 3206 p. ISBN 978-606-18-1059-8.

CHELARU, E. Drept civil: Persoanele: În reglementarea NCC [Civil Law: Persons: In the Regulation of the New Civil Code]. 3-a ed. Bucureşti: C. H. Beck, 2012. 236 p. ISBN 978-606-18-0016-2.

CHIRICĂ, C. Ocrotirea anumitor persoane fizice prin măsura punerii sub interdicţie judecătorească în lumina dispoziţiilor noului Cod civil şi a noului Cod de procedură civilă [Protection of Certain Natural Persons through the Measure of Adjudication of Incapacity in the Light of the Provisions of the New Civil Code and the New Code of Civil Procedure]. Dreptul [Law]. 2012, nr. 1, pp. 26-59. ISSN 1018-0435.

CONSTANTINOVICI, R. coord. Ocrotirea majorului: Reforma legislativă realizată prin Legea nr. 140/2022 [Protection of the Persons with Disabilities: Legislative Reform Carried Out by the Law No. 140/2022]. 1-a ed. Bucureşti: Solomon, 2023. 408 p. ISBN 978-606-96283-9-3.

Constitution of Romania, amended by the Law No. 429/2003.

Decision of the Constitutional Court of Romania No. 601/2020 on the Exception of Unconstitutionality of the Provisions of the Article 164 para. (1) of the Law No. 287/2009 on the Civil Code of Romania [2020-07-16].

Government Decision No. 268/2007 for the Approval of the Methodological Norms for the Application of the Provisions of the Law No. 448/2006 on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities [2007-03-14].

Law No. 134/2010 on the Civil Procedure Code of Romania.

Law No. 140/2022 on Some Protection Measures for Persons with Intellectual and Psychosocial Disabilities and Amendment and Completion of Some Normative Acts.

Law No. 221/2010 for the Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, adopted in New York by the United Nations General Assembly on December 13, 2006, opened for signature on March 30, 2007, and signed by Romania on September 26, 2007.

Law No. 287/2009 on the Civil Code of Romania.

Law No. 448/2006 on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.

United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities [2008-05-03].